本文目录
privilege的用法?
privilege是一个常见的英语词汇,通常用来描述某个群体或个人拥有某种权利或优势,而这种优势或权利是相对于其他人而言的。
以下是 privilege的一些常见用法:
1. 特权:指某个群体或个人拥有某种特殊的权利或待遇,而不受其他人的限制。
例如:The government should grant all citizens the right to bear arms, except for those who are in positions of privilege.(政府应该授予所有公民持枪的权利, except for those who are in positions of privilege.)(指政府应该给予所有公民持枪的权利,但不包括那些拥有特权的人。)
2. privilege(s):指某个群体或个人拥有某种特权或优势,具体指哪些特权或优势取决于上下文。
例如:The rich have more privilege than the poor because they have more money.(富人比穷人拥有更多的特权,因为他们有更多的金钱。)
3. privilege(s) over others:指某个群体或个人拥有某种特权或优势,并且可以对这些特权或优势进行支配或控制。
例如:The CEO of the company has privilege over the employees because he has more money and power.(公司的CEO拥有特权,因为他有更多的金钱和权力。)
4. privilege(s) based on qualifications:指某个群体或个人拥有某种特权或优势,这个特权或优势是基于他们 qualifications(资格)的。
例如:The government should grant certain privilege(s) based on the qualifications of those applying.(政府应该根据申请人的资格授予某些特权。)
5. privilege(s) for certain groups:指某个群体或个人拥有某种特权或优势,这个特权或优势是为特定群体或个人的。
例如:The government should grant certain privilege(s) for low-income households.(政府应该为低收入家庭授予某些特权。)
sure的用法和搭配?
sure的用法
1)be sure of +抽象名词/doing sth :主语是人,译为:主语有把握/确信…
he is sure of his success. = he is sure that he will succeed.
他确信他会成功
i’m sure of his honesty.
我肯定他是诚实的.
i’m sure of winning the game.
我有把握赢得这场比赛.
be sure of + 反身代词 :有自信心
she is not sure of herself .
她对自己没有太大把握.
2)be sure about +具体名词
主语对…有把握
i’m not sure about two things ——grammar and some of the idioms.
我对语法和部分习惯用语没有把握.
3)be sure to do sth 主语可人可物、译为:说话人对句子主语的判断而不是主语对自身判断,译为:“主语一定、必然会…” he is sure to succeed.
他一定会成功。
it is sure to rain.
天一定会下雨.
be sure to do 用在祈使句中不表判断而是提出要求,肯定祈使句中译为“务必…/一定要…”, be sure to forget it . 否定祈使句中译为“千万别做某事…” be sure not to do that thing again.
4)be sure + that 从句:主句主语对宾语从句中人或事的判断 “…确信某人/某事一定会…” i’m sure that you will make great progress this time . 5) sure 用作副词时常用于口语中 sure = of course / certainly
may与probably的用法?
may只加动词原形
That may or may not be true.
这可能是真的,也可能不是。
perhaps没有要求,经常放句首或单独使用
‘Are you going to come?’ ‘Perhaps. I'll see how I feel.’
“你来不来?”“也许来。要看我身体情况了。”
possible没有要求,形容词
It is possible to get there by bus.
可以乘公共汽车到那里。
probably没有要求,副词
You're probably right.
你很可能是对的。
likely 经常加to do
Tickets are likely to be expensive.
入场券可能很贵。
sure没有要求,形容词
‘Is that John over there?’ ‘ I'm not sure .’
“那边那个人是约翰吗?”“我说不准。”
certain没有要求,形容词,可接that或者to do
It is certain that they will agree/They are certain to agree.
他们肯定会同意。
kindsof的用法和短语?
kind of 表示有点儿的意思,后面加形容词。
比如:kind of nervous 有点儿紧张
2、kinds of 表示多种多样的,后面加名词。
比如:kinds of apples 意为各种各样的苹果 扩展资料?
用法不一样:
1、kind of 用作主语时,其谓语动词用单数形式。当kind与of连用作前置定语时,后面的'名词通常用单数形式。
2、kinds of 用作主语时,其谓语动词用复数形式,与of后名词的数无关。kinds of后面如为可数名词,单数和复数均可。
侧重点不一样:
kind of 侧重指“品质、性质”。
kinds of 表示各种各样的。